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Kukhetsa ndi mipope ndi gawo lofunikira m'mabanja ambiri.Pambuyo kukhazikitsa akatswiri, amawononga pafupifupi US $ 3,000 kwa banja wamba laku America lomwe lili ndi malo ochepera 2,400 masikweya mita.Izi zanenedwa, ngati mukulolera kugwira ntchitoyo nokha ndikuyika zotayira zanu, mutha kuchepetsa kwambiri ndalama.
Mipope ya aluminiyamu ndi mipopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopo ya aluminiyamu—mtundu umene umayikidwa kaŵirikaŵiri m’ngalande—zimawononga avareji ya US$3,000 panyumba iliyonse m’dziko lonselo, zomwe n’zofanana ndi pafupifupi US$20 pa phazi limodzi la mzere umodzi.
Mtengo wonse wa pulojekitiyi ukhoza kukhala wotsika mpaka $1,000, kapena $7 pa phazi lozungulira, mpaka pafupifupi $5,000, kapena $33 pa phazi lililonse.
Chiyerekezo chamtengo chomwe chili pansipa chikuchokera pa ngalande yamadzi yotalika mamita 150 panyumba yansanjika imodzi.Kutsika kumodzi kumafunika mapazi 40 aliwonse, kotero kuti madontho anayi akuphatikizidwa muyeso.
Mtsinje umakhala wopanda msoko kapena wogawanika.Ngalande yopanda msoko imapangidwa ndi chitsulo.Amangopangidwa ndikuyikidwa ndi makampani apadera.Nthawi yomweyo, dzenje lamadzi lomwe lili ndi magawo amapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena vinyl ndipo limatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi akatswiri kapena ma DIYers.
Mitsuko isanu ndi inayi mwa khumi mwazitsulo imapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu m'malo mwa chitsulo chifukwa aluminiyumu imalimbana ndi dzimbiri komanso yopepuka.
Ngalande yopanda msoko, yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa continuous drainage ngalande, ndi ngalande yachitsulo yopangidwa ndi kutulutsa mipukutu yayikulu ya aluminiyamu ndi makina opanga.Ndizotheka kupanga ngalande zotayira molingana ndi kutalika kwake komwe kumafunikira, popanda kufunika kodula ngalandezo.Cholumikizira chokhacho chili pakona.
Zotayira zopanda msoko ndizodziwika kwambiri chifukwa zotayira pakati pa ngalande zatsala pang'ono kutha.Popeza amatha kupangidwa ndi makina akuluakulu oyika magalimoto, dzenje lopanda madzi limayikidwa ndi akatswiri.
Kolo ya aluminiyamu yoyera ya mapazi 600 yoyera imawononga pafupifupi US$2 mpaka US$3 pa phazi limodzi.Mtengo wa zinthu zaumwini za ngalande zopanda msoko sunaphatikizidwepo pakuyerekeza kwa eni nyumba.
Mitsuko ya aluminiyamu yokhala ndi magawo 8 kapena 10 a magawo opangidwa kale amatha kulumikizidwa pamodzi panyumba mpaka kutalika kofunikira.Gawo lina limakutidwa ndi zomangira kapena ma rivets ndi sealant ya ngalande.Pamapeto pake, gawolo limadulidwa mpaka kutalika kwake kuti ligwirizane ndi zidutswa za ngodya.
Aluminiyamu ophatikizika ngalande amatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi akatswiri oyendetsa ngalande makampani, makontrakitala kapena eni nyumba.Ubwino umodzi wa kukhetsa kwagawidwe ndikuti magawo amodzi amatha kuchotsedwa ndikusinthidwa pakawonongeka.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ngalande yopanda phokoso iyenera kusinthidwa panthawi yonse ya ntchito.
Gawo la 8-foot of white-finished gutter la aluminiyamu limawononga pafupifupi US$2.50 mpaka US$3 pa phazi lozungulira, zipangizo zokha.Choyera nthawi zambiri chimakhala chotsika mtengo kwambiri.Mitundu ina ingawononge ndalama zowonjezera $ 0.20 mpaka $ 0.30 pa phazi la mzere.
Ngalande yokhala ndi magawo a vinyl ndiatsopano pamsika kuposa ngalande zachitsulo.Madontho a vinyl ali ndi miyeso yofanana ndi mawonekedwe am'mbali ngati ngalande zachitsulo.
Madontho a Vinyl cross-section ndi osavuta kuyika chifukwa zida zake ndizosavuta kudula ndikubowola.Ma gutter a vinyl ndi olemera kwambiri kuposa ma gutter a aluminiyamu, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti azilemera panyumba panu-makamaka akadzadza ndi madzi ndi masamba.
Ngakhale aluminiyamu ndi vinilu ndizomwe zimayikidwa kwambiri m'ngalande, nyumba zina zimafunikira zida zina mokongoletsa.
Mkuwa umayamba kukhala wowala komanso wonyezimira, ndiyeno umatulutsa okosijeni kukhala wobiriwira wobiriwira.Mosiyana ndi chitsulo, mkuwa suchita dzimbiri.Patina wobiriwira wamkuwa ndi woyenera kwambiri kwa nyumba zakale kapena zachikhalidwe.
Popeza kuti mkuwa waiwisi ndi wokwera mtengo, machubu a mkuwa nawonso ndi okwera mtengo.Mtengo pa phazi limodzi la ngalande yamkuwa yoyikidwa ndi pafupifupi US$20 mpaka US$30.Pongogula zinthu zokha, mtengo wake pa phazi limodzi la ngalande yamkuwa ndi pafupifupi $10 mpaka $12.
Ngalande za Galvalume zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo, ndipo zokutirazo zimakhala ndi theka la aluminiyamu ndi theka la zinki.Chitsulo chachitsulo chimapereka ngalande ya aluminiyamu-zinc-yokutidwa ndi mphamvu yopitilira muyeso wa ngalande za aluminiyamu, ndipo zokutira zamtundu wa aluminiyamu-zinki zakuda zimapereka chipolopolo cholimba kuti chiteteze dzimbiri.Ngalande za Galvalume nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nyumba zamakono kapena zamakono.
Kuyika kwa ngalande za Galvalume ndi pafupifupi US$20 mpaka US$30 pa phazi limodzi.Pazinthu zakuthupi zokha, mtengo pa phazi limodzi la ngalande za galvalume ndi US$2 mpaka US$3.
Kuchotsa ngalande kudzawonjezera mtengo wantchitoyo ndi $2 kapena kupitilira apo pa phazi limodzi.Ndalama zoonjezera zikuphatikizapo mtengo wa ogwira ntchito komanso mtengo wotayira pochotsa ngalande yomwe ilipo.Musanagwire ntchito, chonde tsimikizirani ndi kampani yosinthira ma drainage omwe mwasankha kugwira nawo ntchito, popeza mtengo wochotsa ndi kutaya ukhoza kuphatikizidwa mumalingaliro awo.
Ngati fascia kapena soffit yawonongeka kapena yowola, mudzafunikanso kusintha gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa.Ndalama zokonzanso izi zimachokera ku US $ 6 kufika ku US $ 20 pa phazi lozungulira, ndi pafupifupi US $ 13 pa phazi.
Ngati kampaniyo ikulipiritsa chindapusa chowonjezera pakuchotsa ndikutaya kukhetsa, kuphatikiza kukonzanso mapanelo a mapazi 15 kapena chindapusa cholowa m'malo, tebulo ili m'munsili limaphwanya kuchuluka kwa mtengo watsiyo.
Madzi omwe amayikidwa pansi ndi kutsitsa amatha kuwononga maziko a nyumba yanu ngati kuti mulibe kukhetsa kapena kutsika.Njira yokonzera ndiyo kukulitsa chitoliro chapansi ku chitoliro chapansi kapena pansi pa nthaka ndikusuntha madzi kutali ndi nyumba kuchokera ku 3 mapazi mpaka 40 mapazi.
Mtengo wa pulasitiki woyambira pamwamba pa nthaka uli pakati pa $5 ndi $20 pa downspout kusuntha madzi 3 mpaka 4 mapazi kutali ndi nyumba.
Chimbudzi cha pansi pa nthaka chosaoneka bwino cha mainchesi 4 chimayambira pa beseni lamadzi ndikutha pa chitsime chouma kapena kukhetsa.Zowonjezerazi ndizokwera mtengo, koma zimapereka njira yoyendetsera bwino madzi.Mtengo wawo uli pakati pa US$1,000 ndi US$4,000.
Moyo wa kukhetsa umadalira dera lanu ndi mvula, matalala, ndi zinyalala mu ngalande.Chofunikanso chimodzimodzi ndi pafupipafupi komanso mulingo wokonza.Makina ambiri osungidwa bwino a aluminiyamu amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka zaka 20.
Nthawi zambiri, ndikotsika mtengo kukhazikitsa drain nokha.Mutha kupulumutsa ndalama zonse zogwirira ntchito ndi ndalama zilizonse zolembera zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi akatswiri olemba ntchito.Komabe, mungafunike kugula kapena kubwereka zida zina.
Mtengo wodzikhazikitsira wekha chimbudzi cha mapazi 150 ndi mipope inayi ndi pafupifupi US$450 mpaka US$500.Kuonjezera zina, monga zomangira, zosindikizira, ngodya, ndi zomangira pansi, zibweretsa mtengo wake kufika pafupifupi US$550 mpaka US$650.
Mtengo pa phazi limodzi lokhazikitsa akatswiri oyika ma gutter a aluminiyamu m'nyumba mwanu ndi pafupifupi US$7 mpaka US$33.Mtengo wapakati pa phazi limodzi ndi pafupifupi $20, koma kukhazikitsa kwa nsanjika ziwiri ndi zansanjika zoyamba komanso mtundu ndi kalembedwe ka zinthu zapamadzi zomwe mumasankha ndi zina mwazinthu zomwe zingawonjezere mtengo.
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Lee ndi wolemba wokonza nyumba komanso wopanga zinthu.Monga katswiri wodziwa zopangira nyumba komanso wokonda DIY, ali ndi zaka zambiri zokongoletsa ndi kulemba nyumba.Akapanda kugwiritsa ntchito zobowola kapena nyundo, Li amakonda kuthetsa mitu yabanja yovuta kwa owerenga atolankhani osiyanasiyana.
Samantha ndi mkonzi, amafotokoza nkhani zonse zokhudzana ndi nyumba, kuphatikizapo kukonza ndi kukonza nyumba.Wakonza zokonza nyumba ndi mapangidwe ake pamasamba monga The Spruce ndi HomeAdvisor.Adachitanso makanema okhudza malangizo ndi mayankho a kunyumba za DIY, ndikukhazikitsa makomiti angapo owunikira nyumba omwe ali ndi akatswiri ovomerezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-12-2021