Kumanga denga ndi kutsekereza madzi ndi mbali zofunika kwambiri za nyumba, ndipo zipangizo zoyenera ndi njira ziyenera kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kuti nyumbayo isalowe mpweya ndi mphepo.
Monga njira ina yopangira denga la asbestos, makina opangira zitsulo zomangira zitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padenga la mafakitale ndi nyumba zosungiramo katundu ku India. Mapepala a padenga a trapezoidal amapangidwa molingana ndi pulojekitiyi pamzere wamakono wozizira wozizira wa kutalika konyamulika. Mapepalawa amamangiriridwa padenga la nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zodzipangira mwapadera zokhala ndi ma washers a aluminiyamu, ndipo seams zonse zazitali ndi zam'mbali zimasindikizidwa ndi silicone sealant ndi tepi ya butyl kuti zitsimikizire zolimba. M'dongosolo lino, denga la denga limalowetsedwa, kotero kuti mapangidwe apamwamba ndi kukonza denga ndizofunikira padenga lopanda mpweya. PK Nagarajan, Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Tiger Steel Engineering (India), adalongosola kuti: "Monga kusintha, tayambitsa makina otsekera zitsulo zazitsulo zomwe zimathetseratu kuphulika kwa denga. Pamodzi ndi zopangira zofunikira. Chifukwa mapanelo a denga amapangidwa m'deralo, amatha kukhala kutalika kwamtunda kupita kumtunda popanda kudera nkhawa za zoletsa zamayendedwe. Izi zimachotsa mizere yotalikirapo ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosindikizira zachikhalidwe. chifukwa cha kuvala kwa sealant Chinthu china chochititsa chidwi cha luso la denga ili ndizitsulo zobisika zomwe zimamangiriridwa kuzitsulo zazitsulo, zomwe mbale zam'mbali za mapanelo a denga zimakulungidwa ndikugwedezeka kupyolera mu makina osokera amagetsi a 180. Chophimba cha malata chimasokedwa pa 3600 Double Lock. Zojambula zoyandama zimaperekedwa kuti zitheke kuyenda kwa shingle, ndipo msoko wapawiri, pamodzi ndi zobisika zobisika, umapereka chitetezo chodalirika ku mphepo yamkuntho komanso imapereka dongosolo lopanda mpweya. "Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazotukuka zazikulu zaukadaulo kudziko ngati India komwe mayiko ambiri amakumana ndi mvula zamphamvu pafupifupi miyezi 3-4 pachaka. Padziko lonse lapansi, mapepala okhala ndi asbestosi opanda malata amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji yochepetsera chinyezi yokhala ndi simenti yambiri, yomwe imatsimikizira kuti imakhala yochuluka komanso yolemera kwambiri ya pepala. “HIL yapanga umisiri wapamwamba kwambiri wopangira malata opanda asbestosi, omwe amapangidwa ndi simenti yocheperako kuti apange pepala lopepuka komanso locheperako. kukhala ndi shrinkage pang'ono ndipo chifukwa chake akuyembekezeka kukhala ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso olimba," atero Dhirup Roy Chowdhary, Chief Executive Officer ndi Managing Director wa HIL Limited (CK Birla Group).
Ubwino Wazinthu Padenga lakale la asbestosi lopanda denga limagwiritsa ntchito simenti, miyala ya laimu, microsilica ndi bentonite ngati zomangira ngati zopangira, komanso mowa wa polyvinyl, polypropylene ndi zamkati zamatabwa ngati zida zolimbikitsira. Zipangizo zomangira denga zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakufolerera zitsulo zimatha kugawidwa m'magulu ofolerera amitundu ndi mapanelo opanda utoto. Pamwamba pa sikelo, ma shingles amitundu ndi osakhala aluminiyamu amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma shingles a trapezoid komanso ma shingles oyimilira. "Mapanelo apadenga a aluminiyamu amawonedwa kuti ndi apamwamba kwambiri chifukwa cha kusamata kwa dzimbiri, malo abwino otchinjiriza, kulemera kwapang'onopang'ono komanso kugulitsanso bwino kumapeto kwa moyo wawo. Chitsulo chopangidwa ndi galvanized ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chakhala chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali ku India. Zitsanzo za izi zitha kuwoneka m'nyumba zakale zamafakitale monga mapanelo a malata a GI. M'mbuyomu, mapanelo anali ndi 120gsm zokutira zinki komanso kukana dzimbiri, "adawonjezera Nagarajan. Zovala zapadera za aluminiyamu ndi zinki, zomwe zimadziwika kuti galvalume, zakhala zikudziwika ku India chifukwa zimagwirizanitsa zinthu zabwino zowonongeka za aluminiyamu ndi zinki, zomwe zimapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito njira ina yotheka potengera mtengo ndi ntchito. Mofananamo, COLORBOND STEEL ndi imodzi mwa zitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso zodalirika zopentidwa kale zamakampani opanga zomangamanga, zomwe zimapereka kusinthasintha kwa mapangidwe ndi kukongola kwapamwamba kwa ntchito wamba. zomangamanga, kuwonjezera pa ntchito. Zina mwazosiyana zake zapangidwa makamaka kwa mafakitale ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Chitsulo cha ZINNCALUME, choyambira chitsulo cha COLORBOND, chimapereka kukana kwa dzimbiri kwapamwamba kwambiri mpaka kanayi kuposa chitsulo chamalata chokhala ndi makulidwe ofanana. Chitsulo cha COLORBOND sichimangopakidwa utoto, koma chimakhala ndi utoto womwe umatsimikizira moyo wautali komanso kukongola kwapamwamba. "Mapangidwe apadera a makina opaka utoto amakhala ndi ma resin okhazikika komanso ma inorganic pigment omwe samawonongeka ngakhale atakhala ndi kuwala kwamphamvu kwa UV, motero amalepheretsa kuzimiririka ndi kuchoko kwa nthawi yayitali. opangidwa mogwirizana ndi alangizi apamwamba amitundu padziko lonse lapansi komanso akatswiri a zomangamanga. Chimodzi mwazotukuka zake zaukadaulo ndiukadaulo wa THERMATECH, womwe umawonetsa kutentha kwadzuwa kuti denga likhale lozizira, motero kuchepetsa kutentha kwa m'nyumba komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse," akutero Mahendra Pingle, Wachiwiri kwa General Manager Market. Yopangidwa ndi Tata BlueScope Steel.
Njira yomwe Xinyuanjing imagwirira ntchito ndi opanga makamaka zimadalira momwe polojekitiyi ikuyendera. "Kumbali imodzi, timangopereka zida za polojekitiyi molingana ndi zomwe wopangayo akufuna, ndipo kumbali ina, timapanganso njira yotsekera madzi pamodzi ndi womanga ndikupangira njira yoyenera kwambiri yotsekera madzi molingana ndi zofunika za polojekiti. Nthawi zina, timapanganso kukhazikitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwunika njira zotsekera madzi ndikupatsanso omanga chitsimikizo chomaliza, "akutero Bahadur. Nahul Jagannath, woyambitsa nawo Aquaseal Waterproofing Solutions, anawonjezera kuti: "Wopanga aliyense ali ndi zosowa ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Ife ku Aquaseal tinakambitsirana mwatsatanetsatane zomwe polojekitiyi ingafunikire, chilakolako choopsa cha woyambitsa chingakhale chotani, ndiyeno tinabwera ndi polojekiti yomwe ingagwiritse ntchito njira zina. "Timamvetsetsanso kuti palibe kukula komwe kumakwanira njira zonse. Tikusintha nthawi zonse mapulani athu oyambira ngati pakufunika. Tagwiritsanso ntchito njira zingapo m'mbuyomu, kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito njira yabwino, yolimba yosalowa madzi." Rajeev Jain, yemwe ndi mkulu wa bungwe la Nirmal, anawonjezera kuti: “Timagwiritsa ntchito zokutira zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi mmene ntchitoyo ikugwirira ntchito. Timagwiritsa ntchito hydromax maziko kutsekereza madzi, ngalande mphasa dongosolo, ofunika insulating madzi, kudziona zomatira pepala nembanemba, bentonite geotextile dongosolo, chinyezi kuchira Epoxy zokutira, wosakanizidwa polyurethane zokutira ndi galasi chitetezo madzi Zida zotchinga madzi izi zimagawidwa malinga ndi zipangizo ntchito ndi ndondomeko. kugwiritsidwa ntchito.”
Going Green HIL yapanga mapepala ofolerera opanda asbestosi pansi pa dzina la Charminar Fortune, omwe ndi okonda zachilengedwe chifukwa mankhwalawo sagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zowopsa, samawononga zinyalala, komanso samadya zinthu zopangidwa ndi mafakitale ena monga ntchentche. phulusa ndi zinyalala za thonje zochokera kumalo opangira magetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Pafupifupi 80% yazinthu izi zimachokera ku zosakwana 150 km, ndi 100% zobwezerezedwanso ndipo zilibe vuto lililonse pagulu. Zolinga zazikulu za zipangizo zopangira denga ndi kuchepetsa kapena kulepheretsa kwathunthu kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zofunika monga mphamvu, madzi ndi zopangira, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe ndikupanga malo omangidwa, omasuka, otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima. “Tekinoloje ya THERMATECH imachepetsa kutentha kwa mkati mwa nyumba, motero kumapangitsa kuti kutentha kuzikhala bwino komanso kuziziritsa bwino. Chitsulo cha COLORBOND chimachepetsa kutentha kwa denga mpaka 60°C masiku otentha. Kutengera ndi mulingo wa kutchinjiriza, mtundu, mawonekedwe omangira, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe, zithanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoziziritsa pachaka ndi 15 peresenti, "anawonjezera Pingle. Tata BlueScope Steel yadzipereka kupanga zida zomangira zokhazikika komanso zaukadaulo zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe. yokutidwa ndi 46 W/mK, ndipo kutenthetsa kwa kutentha kumayembekezeredwa kukhala bwino kuposa mbale zokutira zamitundu. Kulemera kochepa kwa makatoni kumathandizanso kuchepetsa mtengo wonse wa zomangamanga poyerekeza ndi njira zina. Chifukwa chake, zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri m'mbali zonse. Kulemera kwazinthu zatsopano Ndizopepuka, zamphamvu ndipo zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zamayiko ndi mayiko monga IS 14871, EN 494 ndi ISO 9933," akutero Chowdhary.
Zosiyanasiyana Zogulitsa Mofananamo, pali zokutira zambiri zotchingira madzi pamsika. Pidilite Industries ili ndi zokutira zazikulu kwambiri mumakampani oletsa madzi ku India kuchokera kwa Dr Fixit. "Timapereka zokutira kutengera simenti, acrylic, asphalt, polyurea ndi zokutira zina zosakanizidwa. Zopaka izi zimakhala ndi ntchito zosawerengeka kutengera momwe zimapangidwira. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zili m'gulu lathu, zimakhala zovuta kunena momwe zimasiyanirana, chifukwa chinthu chimodzi chapamwamba sichili choyenera kumtunda wina, "adatero Dr. Sanjay Bahadur, Global General Manager, Construction Chemicals, Pidilite. Industries.Kupadera kwa chinthu kumatengera magawo angapo monga momwe amayembekezeredwa, moyo wautumiki, kutalika, komanso kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa chinthucho.Aquaseal Waterproofing amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zokutira zotchingira madzi monga acrylic, crystal, polyurethane systems. .Chilichonse mwa machitidwewa ali ndi makhalidwe ake apadera.Pali mitundu iwiri ya makina opangira ma acrylic: zigawo ziwiri za acrylic system zokutira (2K) ndi makina opangira kristalo. "Zigawo ziwiri za acrylic acrylic paint systems (2K) ndi makina opaka utoto wosakanikirana ndi ma polima osinthidwa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poteteza madzi kumalo onyowa monga mabafa, zothandizira, ndi zina zotero. Utotowu ndi zotanuka m'chilengedwe, koma sizingawonekere ku dzuwa. Kumbali ina, chigawo chimodzi cha utoto wa acrylic (1K) chimakhala ndi kusinthasintha kofanana ndi mphamvu, koma chikhoza kuwonetsedwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, "anatero Manish Bhavnani, mwiniwake wa Aqua Seal Waterproofing Solutions. Crystalline ❖ kuyanika kachitidwe yogwira kachitidwe, mwachitsanzo katundu wawo kupanga makhiristo insoluble mu kapangidwe konkire imasungidwa mu moyo wonse utumiki wa konkire. Dongosololi limagwira ntchito ngati chothandizira pazinthu za konkriti kuti ziyambitse kukula kwa kristalo, kuyimitsa kulowerera kwa madzi pomwe kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi madzi. Dongosololi limakhala lamphamvu ndi madzi, loyenera kuthana ndi kutaya kovutirapo. Makina okutira opangidwa ndi polyurethane ndi osinthika kwambiri komanso olimba ndi elongation ya pafupifupi 250-1000%. Machitidwewa ndi abwino kumadera akuluakulu monga patios, podiums ndi zina. Amapanga zokutira zopanda msoko popanda seams. Zatsopano pazachitetezo chamadzi zikuwonekeranso pamsika. Chaka chatha, Pidilite adayambitsa zinthu ziwiri zosinthira kuchokera ku Raincoat Select ndi Raincoat Waterproof Coat range, zopangidwira ntchito zakunja zakunja. "Mwapadera padenga, tidapereka" Dr. Fixit Raahat" kwenikweni ndi njira yothetsera madzi + yotsekera yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'midzi yaing'ono ndi nyumba zamafakitale, chifukwa ndi chinthu chapamwamba kwambiri komanso chokhalitsa poyerekeza ndi mapanelo a aluminiyamu. Zogulitsazi zili ndi zonena zazikulu ndipo tili ndi chidaliro mwa izo. Padzakhala zizindikiro; kuchokera pazopindulitsa zomwe zimagwirizana nawo," adatero Bahadur.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-06-2023