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Zatsopano ndi zogwiritsidwa ntchito zamagalimoto ndikugulitsa mu madola ndi mayunitsi: zosokoneza

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Zogulitsa pa ogulitsa magalimoto atsopano ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zidatsika mpaka $ 145 biliyoni m'madola mu Okutobala, mlingo wotsika kwambiri kuyambira masika a 2012, kutsika kwa 23% kuyambira Okutobala chaka chatha ndi kutsika kwa 40% kuyambira miyezi mliriwu usanachitike. ku data yomwe idatulutsidwa ndi Commerce department Lachitatu.
Zogulitsa za dollar yaku US zidatsika ndi 18% ngakhale kuchuluka kwa 44% pachaka kwamitengo yamagalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusintha kwanthawi zonse kwa opanga magalimoto kuti agulitse magalimoto atsopano omwe amaika patsogolo mitundu yawo yopindulitsa kwambiri.Average transaction price.
Kusokonekera kwamitengo kwakanthawi kumeneku kwakweza kwambiri zida za dollar, ndipo zitha kuchititsa kuti kuchuluka kwa zinthu izi kuchulukirachuluke m'mbiri yakale. mitengo yamagalimoto imatha kulipirira.
Chiŵerengero cha zogulitsa-zogulitsa - ndalama za dollar zomwe zimagawidwa ndi malonda a dollar, kuchotsa mitengo yapamwamba - zinatsikanso mu October kuti zilembe zotsika mu April ndi May, zotsika kwambiri mu data ya 1992:
Pamwambapa: Pambuyo pa mphindi ya Lehman kumapeto kwa 2008, kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano kudatsika, ndipo United States idasefukira mwadzidzidzi, ndipo chiŵerengero cha katundu ndi malonda chinakwera kwambiri. kutsitsa mtengo wazinthu zogulitsa kwa mwezi umodzi.
Kutsika kwa malonda m'mwezi wa Marichi ndi Epulo 2020 kudadzetsa chiwopsezo chokulirapo paziwopsezo zogulitsa.
Kuti tifotokoze momveka bwino: Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zokhudzana ndi kuphatikizika kwa magalimoto atsopano ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida mu madola.Zotsatirazi ndi magalimoto atsopano, m'magulu.
Kuchuluka kwa magalimoto atsopano ndi magalimoto opepuka osagulitsidwa kunali 995,568 mu Novembala (8% kuyambira Okutobala, Hallelujah), kutsika ndi 64% kuchokera pamagalimoto atsopano 2.76 miliyoni mu Novembala 2020 ndi kutsika kuchokera pa 3.5 mu Novembara 2020 Inventory idatsika 71% mu Novembala 2019 pa 100,000. magalimoto, malinga ndi Cox Automotive.
Masiku operekedwa mu Novembala anali masiku 32 ndipo akhala akufanana masiku 29 mpaka 33 kuyambira Meyi.
Kupereka kwathanzi kuli pafupifupi masiku 60. Mu Novembala 2020, zoperekazo ndi masiku 70. Mu Okutobala 2019, zoperekedwazo zinali masiku 88 - nkhani zoyipa kumbali ina, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti kuziziritsa kwadzetsa kwadzetsa glut.
Avereji yamasiku omwe amatengera ogulitsa kuti agulitse galimoto yatsopano idatsika kwambiri mu Novembala, malinga ndi Cox Automotive, monga magalimoto ochulukirapo adalamulidwa ndi makasitomala ndipo adatchulidwa pomwe adatsitsidwa chonyamulira , mndandanda wa ogulitsa. zambiri zimakhala zochepa kwambiri.
Kugulitsa kwatsika kwambiri chifukwa cha zinthu zolimba. Malinga ndi BEA, mitengo yogulitsa magalimoto yatsopano yomwe yasinthidwa pachaka idatsika ndi 19% chaka chonse mu Novembala ndi 25% kuyambira Novembara 2019, popeza panalibe zogulitsa zochepa:
Toyota inali ndi chilimwe champhamvu kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, kupeŵa kusowa kwakukulu kwa semiconductor kupyolera mu mgwirizano wapadera ndi ogulitsa ake a semiconductor zaka khumi zapitazo. M'chilimwe, kupanga kwa Toyota kudakhudzidwa ndi kusowa kwa semiconductor, ndipo kuchepetsedwa kwakukulu kwapangidwe kunatsikira kwa ogulitsa ndi zosungira zawo.
GM ndi Ford adakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuchepa kwa semiconductor kumayambiriro kwa chaka, koma tsopano apeza zinthu zina ndipo kupanga kuyambiranso, ngakhale Toyota ikuphwanyidwa.
Masiku a ogulitsa Toyota atsika mpaka masiku 16 chifukwa ogulitsa alibe magalimoto pagawo lawo pano, akugulitsa mayunitsi omwe makasitomala adawalamula, kapena akugulitsa magawo omwe anali paulendo asanatuluke. .
Koma zolemba za magalimoto a Ford ndi Lincoln zinawonjezeka mpaka masiku 39. Kupereka kwa magalimoto a Chevrolet kumawonjezeka mpaka masiku 32. Monga wopanga mapepala apamwamba omwe opanga onse akhala akuika patsogolo nthawi zonse, kuperekedwa kwa ma pickups amtundu wonse kumawoneka kuti akuwongolera malonda a US, malinga ndi Cox Automotive:
Mosiyana ndi magalimoto atsopano, palibe kusowa kwa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito, kupatulapo magalimoto otsika kwambiri. Koma zoperekera ndizochepa. Chiwerengero cha magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto chinakwera 2.7% kuyambira Okutobala mpaka 2.31 miliyoni mu Novembala, kutsika ndi 11% kuyambira Novembara 2020. ku data kuchokera ku Cox Automotive lero.
Mwa magalimoto okwana 2.31 miliyoni, 1.29 miliyoni anali a ogulitsa malonda (monga ogulitsa Ford kapena ogulitsa Toyota). Magalimoto a 1.01 miliyoni ali m'manja mwa ogulitsa ambiri odziimira okha, kuyambira mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono kupita ku CarMax.
Zogulitsa kumapeto kwa Novembala zinali masiku 44 - kubwereranso momwemo - koma ndizotsika 15% kuyambira Novembara 2020, popeza malonda a Novembala adakwera 5% pachaka.
Kuchulukirachulukira kwamitengo yamagalimoto omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito kumatsimikizira kukwera kopanda pake kwamitengo yamagalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira m'chilimwe cha 2020 (kukwera 31% pachaka mu Novembala):
Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wogulitsa franchised unakwera mpaka pansi pa $ 30,000 ndi odometer yapakati pa 62,000 mailosi. Kwa ogulitsa odziimira okha, mtengo wamtengo wapatali unakwera pafupifupi $ 25,000, ndi pafupifupi 78,000 mailosi pa odometer.
Ndi aliyense akukankhira mitengo, amalonda omwe ali pansi pa $ 15,000 ali ndi zochepa zotsalira.Koma zopereka zimakhala zambiri pamene mitengo ili pamwamba. chaka kapena ziwiri:
Sangalalani ndi kuwerenga WOLF STREET ndipo mukufuna kuthandizira? Gwiritsani ntchito choletsa malonda - ndikuwona chifukwa chake - koma mukufuna kuthandizira tsambalo? Mungathe kupereka. Ndine woyamikira kwambiri.Dinani makapu a mowa ndi tiyi kuti mudziwe momwe mungachitire:
Zimapereka zidziwitso zambiri za momwe opanga magalimoto atsopano amapangira ntchito zawo zopangira (zopindulitsa kwambiri poyamba, kenako zotsika mtengo, zomwe mwina zimapangidwira kukulitsa ndalama / phindu lonse kudzera muzofanana ndi tsankho lamitengo).
Izi ndi zomveka… mutu kupanga galimoto yotsika?)
M'mbiri yakale, aliyense ankafuna kuchepetsa mtengo wamtengo wapatali wopangira ... ndiye kuti malonda akhoza kudandaula ndi zina.
Koma tsopano opanga akuwoneka kuti akutulutsa vibe kuti avomereze 80% kapena 60% ya kukula koyambirira… bola ngati atha kugulitsabe kumakampani amayendedwe.
Simunakhalepo m'dziko lomwe linasiya kuyesa kutsitsa mtengo wazinthu zopangira/mitengo…lingakhale dziko losauka kwambiri kwa anthu ambiri.
Adam Smith anachenjeza kuti mayiko omwe ali ndi "ndalama zopindulitsa kwambiri" adzawonongedwa.tangonenani.Mu 1776, chaka cha kusintha kwathu, Smith adasindikiza buku lake lodziwika bwino la zachuma, The Wealth of Nations.
Kupeza phindu lalikulu kumamveka bwino mpaka mutazindikira kuti gawo la ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa kuntchito ndi laling'ono kwambiri kuti likhale lokhazikika.Iyi ndi njira ya kusalingana kwachuma.
Zina mwa izi ndizofunikira kuti zithandizire okalamba ambiri opuma pantchito (malipiro -> malipiro a penshoni).
Koma monga momwe Henry Ford ananenera, kulemera kwakukulu kwa onse kumafuna kulipira antchito okwanira kuti agule zomwe amapanga.Izi ndizomwe zimapindula kwambiri pothandizira opuma pantchito.
Akuganiza kuti kulipira $ 5 kuli bwino kuposa kuphunzitsa antchito atsopano ndikupirira kuchedwa pamzere wa msonkhano, chifukwa chake amatero, koma amawagwiritsa ntchito ngati chosokoneza pagulu.
Zimathandizira kufotokoza momwe ma capitalist omwe amawonera mwachidule sananyalanyaze njira ya Ford atapeza masukulu aboma kuti apangitse anthu ambiri omwe atha kupirira ntchito yobwerezabwereza…
Ntchito yolumikizira mizere ya “mind numbing” si monga momwe mukuganizira. Pali ntchito zamanja zocheperako komanso zocheperapo pamzere wolumikizira. Zowotcherera zambiri zimachitika ndi maloboti…kupenta kumachitika ndi maloboti…kulumikiza mkati kumachitika ndi makina (othandizira anthu - kunyamula katundu wolemera ndi kuyika pansi moyang'aniridwa ndi anthu).Maloboti oyikamo magalasi ...maloboti onsewa amafunikira chisamaliro ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito.Nthawi zambiri, anthu amaona momwe roboti imagwirira ntchito (kuwonongeka kwa utoto, kukonza utoto, kuyika mapanelo, ndi zina zotero) .
Magalimoto amamangidwa m'mafakitole okhala ndi zoziziritsa mpweya, ambiri mwa iwo ndi aukhondo kuposa khitchini wamba yokhalamo.
Omaliza maphunziro kusukulu zaboma tsopano alibe zowerengera ndipo sangasinthe n'komwe. Ngati mukumva chisoni kwambiri, gulani chinthu chosamvetseka m'golosale pansi pa $10, perekani 10 kenako sinthani kukhala 5 ndi osakwatiwa, ndiye yang'anani m'maso a kalaliki akuyang'anitsitsa.
Kugulitsa zocheperako pamtengo wokwera kwambiri ndikwabwino kwa ndalama zotsika mtengo komanso zotsika mtengo zangongole.Zotsika zachikhalidwe, osati zamasiku ano komanso zaposachedwa kwambiri.
Ngati kampani yamagalimoto ikufuna kugulitsa mzere wina, ndiye "ufulu" wawo pansi pa Free Enterprise.
Tiyerekeze kuti Walmart imapeza kapena kumanga bizinesi yopanga magalimoto. Pangani chitseko chabwino cha 4, injini ya silinda 4, kutumiza kosavuta, zamagetsi zocheperako, ndi zina zambiri, ndikuzisunga mophweka momwe mungathere. Kenako, ali ndi mitundu itatu yokha, yofiira, woyera ndi buluu.
Mtengo umodzi.Ikani chitsanzo pafupi ndi Walmart iliyonse.Yamtengo wapatali pa $9,999.No bargaining.Ikani chiwongoladzanja ndi kubweza, potengera 5% kwa zaka 5. (Malipiro apamwezi ndi ndendende $200 pamwezi).
Ndithudi osati "kukambirana" pa chirichonse.Munthu angagule monga momwe zilili.Cholinga chake ndi kugulitsa galimotoyo mu mphindi 30 kapena kucheperapo ndikubweretsa ku Walmart Auto tsiku lotsatira.Pafupifupi chirichonse chikhoza kuchitidwa pa intaneti pa Wal-Mart Auto. com.
Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikudabwa chifukwa chake Walmart sanachite izi.Ndingathe kuganiza zoopseza kwambiri kuchokera ku maukonde ogulitsa magalimoto, opanga magalimoto apanyumba, ndipo ndithudi, mabanki akuchita Tucker kuwukira aliyense amene amayesa.
Inde, izo zamveka zomveka kwa zaka makumi ambiri.Koma zikuoneka kuti Achimerika sakonda kugula magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, otsika mtengo - chabwino, ochepa amatero, koma manambala ndi ochepa kwambiri.Anayesera nthawi zambiri m'mbuyomo ndipo magalimoto amenewo sakugulitsidwa. Tinkagulitsa Ford Festiva cha m'ma 1990 pamtengo wa $4,999 watsopano ndipo palibe amene ankapanga ndalama, koma tinkangogulitsa 1 kapena 2 pamwezi ndi zithunzi 150 zokha. kuposa zinthu zofunika, zazing'ono komanso zotsika mtengo.Anthu aku America amasangalala ndi magalimoto awo.
Marcus/Wolfe - Ngati wina abwerera m'mbuyo WWII isanachitike, ndikutsimikiza kuti Sears anayesa magalimoto / njinga zamoto "zotsika mtengo".
Mabanja ambiri omwe ndimakhalamo amakonda galimoto yaing'ono ngati yachiwiri - koma amafuna galimoto yakale chifukwa ndi yotsika mtengo. Galimotoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galimoto ya mkazi ndi mwana paulendo wautali - kunena maola awiri kapena anayi. Komanso, anthu otsika- ntchito zolipira (zambiri pano) amakonda magalimoto ang'onoang'ono ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale. Amafuna galimoto yayikulu pokhapokha atakhalamo.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri sakonda magalimoto opangidwa ndi America kapena ku Ulaya, chifukwa magalimoto ang'onoang'onowa ali ndi mbiri yosweka ndi kufa ali aang'ono m'mapiriwa. Kagulu kakang'ono ka Toyota kapena Datsuns akale ndi Izuzus amakhala kosatha m'misewu yafumbi ndipo amawombera kudutsa mitsinje yomwe imayenda. kudzera m'misewu imeneyo. Izi sizachilendo m'madera akumidzi kumadzulo.
Anthu ambiri pano amakonda Toyota, Ford 150 kapena Ranger yakale, ndi magalimoto akuluakulu a Dodge.Malori ena a ku America ndi olimba kuposa magalimoto.Ndikuganiza kuti Dodge Ram ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha udindo, IDK.
Ndimakonda kwambiri maonekedwe ndi zomangamanga za ofufuza a 4 × 4 Ford ndi Bronkos, koma ndikanakhala ndi ndalama ndikanati ndikuzengereza kugula yatsopano chifukwa imadula mofanana ndi Toyota yoyambira. khala motalika.


Nthawi yotumiza: May-06-2022