United States Lachiwiri idadzudzula Russia kuti ikuphwanya New START, chinthu chachikulu chomaliza cha zida za nyukiliya pakati pa mayiko awiriwa kuyambira kumapeto kwa Cold War, ponena kuti Moscow idakana kulola kuyendera nthaka yake.
Panganoli lidayamba kugwira ntchito mu 2011 ndipo lidawonjezedwa kwa zaka zina zisanu ku 2021. Imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa zida zanyukiliya zomwe US ndi Russia zitha kutumizira, komanso zida zoponya zapamtunda ndi zam'madzi zomwe zimaphulitsidwa ndi mabomba omwe amawombera kuti awapulumutse. .
Maiko awiriwa, omangidwa ndi mapangano angapo oletsa zida zankhondo panthawi ya Cold War, adakali limodzi ali ndi 90% ya zida zanyukiliya padziko lonse lapansi.
Washington yakhala ikufunitsitsa kuti mgwirizanowu ukhalebe wamoyo, koma ubale ndi Moscow tsopano uli pachiwopsezo pazaka makumi ambiri chifukwa chakuukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine, zomwe zitha kusokoneza zoyeserera za Purezidenti Joe Biden kuti asunge ndikusunga mgwirizano wotsatira.
"Kukana kwa Russia kugwirizana ndi ntchito zoyendera kumalepheretsa dziko la United States kugwiritsa ntchito ufulu wofunikira pansi pa mgwirizanowu ndikuwopseza mphamvu za zida za nyukiliya za US-Russia," adatero mlankhuli wa Dipatimenti ya Boma.
Mtsogoleri wa komiti ya Senate National Security Committee ya ku United States, yomwe ikuyenera kuvomereza mgwirizanowu, adati kulephera kwa Moscow kutsatira mfundozi kukhudza mgwirizano wa zida zamtsogolo.
"Koma zikuwonekeratu kuti kudzipereka kutsatira pangano Latsopano la START ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera zida zilizonse zamtsogolo ndi Moscow zomwe Nyumba ya Senate ikuyang'ana," atero a Seneti a Democratic a Bob Menendez, Jack Reid ndi Mark Warner. ”
Menendez ndi wapampando wa Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Reid amakhala wapampando wa Senate Armed Services Committee, ndipo Warner ndi wapampando wa Senate Intelligence Committee.
Moscow idayimitsa mgwirizano pazowunikira zomwe zidachitika mu Ogasiti, ndikudzudzula Washington ndi ogwirizana nawo chifukwa choletsa kuyenda komwe asitikali aku Russia adalanda dziko loyandikana nalo la Ukraine February watha, koma idati idadziperekabe kutsatira zomwe mgwirizanowu udakwaniritsa.
Mneneri wa dipatimenti ya boma adawonjezeranso kuti Russia ili ndi "njira yoyera" yobwereranso kukutsatira polola kuyendera, komanso kuti Washington ikadali wokonzeka kugwira ntchito ndi Russia kuti ikwaniritse panganoli.
"START Yatsopano ikadali m'malo mwachitetezo cha dziko la United States," wolankhulirayo adatero.
Zokambirana pakati pa Moscow ndi Washington kuti ayambirenso kuyendera kwa New START, komwe kumayenera kuchitika mu Novembala ku Egypt, kuyimitsidwa ndi Russia, popanda mbali iliyonse yomwe idakhazikitsa tsiku latsopano.
Lolemba, Russia idauza United States kuti panganoli litha kutha mu 2026 popanda kusinthidwa pomwe idati Washington ikuyesera "kulephera" ku Moscow ku Ukraine.
Atafunsidwa ngati Moscow sangaganizire za pangano lowongolera zida za nyukiliya pambuyo pa 2026, Wachiwiri kwa Nduna Yachilendo Sergei Ryabkov adauza bungwe latsopano lazamalamulo ku Russia kuti: "Ndizomwe zikuchitika."
Chiyambireni nkhondoyi, dziko la United States lapereka ndalama zoposa $27 biliyoni zothandizira chitetezo ku Ukraine, kuphatikizapo zoposa 1,600 Stinger air defense systems, 8,500 Javelin anti-tank missile systems, ndi 1 miliyoni kuzungulira zidutswa za 155mm.
Ngakhale ndemanga zambiri zimayikidwa malinga ngati zili zoyenera osati zokhumudwitsa, zisankho za oyang'anira zimakhala zenizeni. Ndemanga zosindikizidwa ndi malingaliro a owerenga ndipo The Business Standard sivomereza ndemanga za owerenga.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-07-2023